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Abstracts for Session 10
Saturday, 1:00pm
- 10A. Susan Holmes, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA,
How the Internet Changes Our Probability and Statistics Courses
[45 min.]
-
Teaching introductory probability and statistics in college has
changed over the last few years in order to adapt to the changing
level of computer literacy of our students. Students today think
nothing of spending three hours on the web three times a week
reviewing the material covered in class, perusing historical
references and playing simulation games in order to get a feel for the
answers to very difficult probability problems.
Whereas previous experiments in using historical references were
without success, the fact that students enjoy browsing has wonderful
advantages. However, many difficulties have also arisen, and I will
mention some of them. For instance, efficiency in terms of the amount
of useful material browsed can only be obtained by maintaining lively
web repositories from which students are not tempted to stray too
much. Also, E-mail has changed the instructor-student relationship.
I will discuss the difficulties of the perceived 'anonymity' of e-mail
which leads students to waste their time and their instructor's time
with e-mail trivia.
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- 10B. Rick Armstrong, St. Louis Community College at
Florissant Valley, St. Louis, MO, A Reform Approach to
Business/Survey
Calculus [45 min.]
-
The graphing calculator (TI-82/TI-83) is the tool that allows us to
offer a "reform" curriculum in our one-semester Survey Calculus course
for business majors. Within the context of business applications, our
students interpret the derivative as a rate of change and the definite
integral as a "totaling" process. Intrinsic to the revised
curriculum, graphing calculators allow students to learn each topic
from numerical, graphical, as well as symbolic perspectives. By
mid-semester, students begin making the interconnections on their own.
Student interest, satisfaction, and success in Survey Calculus have
all increased. This presentation will focus the speaker's students'
methods of solving typical take-home and exam questions.
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- 10C. Shelley Gutierrez, Butler County Community College, El
Dorado, KS
An On-line Algebra Telecourse Using WebCT [45 min.]
-
This session will discuss the considerations for putting your
mathematics course online. The focus will be on a brand new
Intermediate Algebra Online Telecourse offered at Butler County
Community College during the Fall 1999 semester. The speaker will
demonstrate the online course development tool, WebCT, as well as
specific clips of information from her online Intermediate Algebra
course syllabus. The speaker will give information about her online
discussion group, quizzes, and specific student outcomes for online
Intermediate Algebra. Level of expertise expected of students and the
EXPO audience: computer literacy with knowledge of the Internet.
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- 10D. Elizabeth Appelbaum, Community Liaison for Math - Blue
Valley
School District, The Function z = yx Graphed with Mathematica,
Excel, and Graphing Calculators [1 hr. 30 min.]
-
Powers are usually presented as an operation on two variables.
Paradoxically, they may be easier to understand viewed in three
dimensions with z a function of y and x. Restrict the base y to be
positive, so that any real number x can be an exponent. The presenter
will show and explain how to make the three-dimensional graph with
Mathematica. The bizarre behavior near the origin will help students
understand why 00 is undefined. Cross sections parallel to the
y-axis
that are of the form z=yk (power functions). These will be
graphed in
Mathematica and a graphing calculator. Cross sections parallel to the
x-axis that are of the form z=kx (exponential functions). These will
be graphed with Excel and a graphing calculator. Also, Excel and
Mathematica with be used make level curves, evoking the
three-dimensional graph in two dimensions. Participants will
manipulate the graphs, using the software. Graphing calculators will
be provided for the session, or use your own if you prefer. The
presenter will give the participants diskettes and handouts. No
technical expertise is necessary to attend the session.
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- 10E. Brenda Reed, Lincoln University, Jefferson City,
MO, Using The Geometer's SketchPad, Graphing Calculators, and Group
Activities to Explore Slope [45 min.]
-
Developmental Algebra college students often struggle with slope, one
of the more important concepts developed in a beginning algebra
course. In concert with the NCTM and Crossroads Standards, in
furthering conceptual understanding, and in moving away from a purely
algorithmic approach, an integrated approach is being used to explore
slope using multiple representations. The speaker explores the slope
and y-intercept of related lines on the graphing calculator, looks at
the traditional approach to slope, utilizes group activities to
explore slope as a rate of change using paper and pencil, and
concludes with a SketchPad demonstration in which changes in the rise
and run and their effect on slope are explored. The SketchPad
demonstration will be emphasized.
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